Punjab State Board PSEB 10th Class Welcome Life Book Solutions Chapter 1 Self-Awareness and Self Discipline Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.
PSEB Solutions for Class 10 Welcome Life Chapter 1 Self-Awareness and Self Discipline
Welcome Life Guide for Class 10 PSEB Self-Awareness and Self Discipline Textbook Questions and Answers
Choose True/False
1. Repeated practice sharpens the skills.
Answer:
True
2. Singing can be refined with practice.
Answer:
True
3. Skills are given to lucky people by birth. He who has not got his boon cannot do anything.
Answer:
False
4. Talent should also be trained to be carved.
Answer:
True.
Think and Tell
Question 1.
Upon which thing, a good choice of career depends?
Answer:
The choice of a good career depends on one’s own inclination that in which field he is most inclined. If a person chooses a career that he does not like, then that career will not be good for him. It also depends on the circumstances of the person’s home and the need of the hour which career he chooses.
Question 2.
How many types of counseling did the career counselor suggest?
Answer:
The career counselor suggested three types of counseling
- Personal Counselling. When a counselor councils an individual personally, it is called personal counseling.
- Group counseling. When some students or individuals interact with a counselor, it is called group counseling.
- Class counseling. When the counselor talks to the whole class together and tells them about their career choices, it is called class counseling.
Question 3.
About which thing Navdeep was happy?
Answer:
Navdeep was happy that the school is now doing well as the students are being made career conscious.
Question 4.
Nowadays, why is it become good to move with a lot of career options?
Answer:
Nowadays, it is becoming good to move with a lot of career options because :
- Maybe the person may lose interest in that occupation in the near future.
- It is possible that in the future, the importance of a particular career in society will be lost.
- Maybe in another job, a person starts to get self-satisfaction and more money.
Question 5.
What good things do you notice in your school?
Answer:
- Our school focuses on the multifaceted development of students.
- Students are introduced to a range of future career choices.
- Students are told to think not just about one career but about at least three career options.
- The school teachers have a good relationship with the children and counsel them from time to time.
Question 6.
Which quality do you find in Manisha?
Answer:
In Manisha, we saw the quality of knowing. She wanted to know why the kids were asked to fill three choices in the form. This quality should be in every child that why should he do any work. The advantage of this is that the child develops the quality of rational thinking.
PSEB 10th Class Welcome Life Guide Self-Awareness and Self Discipline Important Questions and Answers
Multiple Choice Questions:
1. Skill conies with ………….. in person.
(a) Practice
(b) Study
(c) Wandering
(d) All of these
Answer:
(a) Practice
2. How can we improve one’s singing skills?
(a) By learning songs
(b) By practice
(c) By listening to songs
(d) None of these
Answer:
(b) By practice
3. How to find someone’s skills?
(a) With hard work
(b) With a concentration
(c) With practice
(d) All of these
Answer:
(d) All of these
4. Human nature is …………..
(a) changeable
(b) same
(c) static
(d) none of these
Answer:
(a) changeable
5. An individual with narrow mindedness :
(a) Spreads negativity
(b) Never becomes happy
(c) Never accepts criticism
(d) All of these
Answer:
(d) All of these
6. An individual’s thinking :
(a) should be open
(b) should be closed
(c) should be same
(d) should be unsatisfied
Answer:
(a) should be open.
7. Which of these is a feature of a good personality?
(a) Sociable
(b) Accept the challenge
(c) Ready to learn
(d) All of these
Answer:
(d) All of these
8. Everyone must keep ………………… career options.
(a) Two
(b) Three
(c) Four
(d) Five
Answer:
(b) Three
9. Which of these is a type of counseling?
(a) Individual
(b) Class
(c) Group
(d) All of these
Answer:
(d) All of these
10. One must choose a career according to his
(a) Ability
(b) Interest
(c) Needs
(d) All of these
Answer:
(d) All of these
Fill in the Blanks:
1. Varinder Kumar was a teacher and a ………………. as well.
Answer:
Counselor
2. One must keep …………… career options.
Answer:
three
3. An individual’s ……………… nature becomes an obstacle in the way of his progress.
Answer:
rigid
4. ………………. has given great progress to society;
Answer:
Technology
5. …………………. is the law of nature.
Answer:
Change
True / False:
1. A narrow-minded person always makes progress.
Answer:
False
2. Not every child is skilled.
Answer:
False
3. Practice enhances one’s skills.
Answer:
True
4. An individual should openly accept his own criticism.
Answer:
True
5. Individuals should choose a career according to their interests.
Answer:
True
Match the Column:
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Talent | (i) Trend |
| (b) Foreigner | (ii) Quality |
| (c) Point of view | (iii) British |
| (d) Personality | (iv) Outlook |
| (e) Interest | (v) Individual’s outlook |
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Talent | (ii) Quality |
| (b) Foreigner | (iii) British |
| (c) Point of view | (iv) Outlook |
| (d) Personality | (v) Individual’s outlook |
| (e) Interest | (i) Trend |
Very Short Answer Type Questions:
Question 1.
What makes a Person Special?
Answer:
The skills presented in a person make him a person special from the ordinary.
Question 2.
How do a person’s skills shine?
Answer:
A person’s skills shine only with practice.
Question 3.
How can we improve one’s singing skills?
Answer:
The singing skills of an individual can be improved only with continuous practice.
Question 4.
What is needed to improve a person’s talent?
Answer:
Continuos practice, hard work, and concentration can improve one’s talent.
Question 5.
What kind of human nature should it be?
Answer:
Human nature must be changeable.
Question 6.
Give one demerit of narrow-mindedness.
Answer:
A narrow-minded person always spreads negativity.
Question 7.
What is the advantage of open-mindedness?
Answer:
An open-minded person always remains happy and keeps others happy.
Question 8.
Can a narrow-minded person maintain a relationship?
Answer:
No, he cannot maintain a relationship.
Question 9.
What is meant by openness?
Answer:
Openness is the quality of one’s nature that helps, us to think openly.
Question 10.
Give one quality of an open-minded person.
Answer:
An open-minded person is always sociable.
Question 11.
Give one flaw in a narrow-minded person.
Answer:
He is critical of everything.
Question 12.
How can the stubborn nature of a person is detrimental to him?
Answer:
Because stubborn nature becomes an obstacle in the way of his progress.
Question 13.
What kind of stubbornness should the person have?
Answer:
The stubbornness of doing work with honesty, hard work, not to take a bribe, etc.
Question 14.
How can we become responsible citizens of society?
Answer:
By following social rules and removing wrong things from society, we can become responsible citizens.
Question 15.
How many career options a person should have?
Answer:
He must have a minimum of three career options.
Question 16.
What should a person keep in mind while choosing a career?
Answer:
His interest and need of the hour.
Short Answer Type Questions:
Question 1.
How can we master a task? Explain with an example.
Answer:
Every person has some other skill and there is a need to polish that skill. To polish one’s skill, there is a need to do the practice. One cannot be a master of a skill if he is short of practice. For example, the writing of a first-class student can never be good but can be after writing continually. As children, we did not know how to ride a bicycle but with practice, we learned to ride a bicycle. In this way, practice is a must to masterwork.
Question 2.
What should a person keep his mind open?
Answer:
A person must keep his mind and perspective open. As the saying goes, running water looks good but stagnant water becomes dirty. In the same way, a narrow-minded person cannot make progress in life. He neither makes himself happy nor allows others to be happy. He can’t even handle relationships properly. He never accepts his criticism which actually he should do. One should keep his thinking open and must accept criticism positively.
Question 3.
What are the benefits of being open-minded?
Answer:
- An open-minded person always accepts a change.
- He accepts his criticism positively and brings changes in himself.
- He contributes to social progress and does his own progress as well.
- He keeps himself happy and keeps others happy too.
- Does he maintain relationships in a better way?
Question 4.
What is the role of technology in our lives?
Answer:
Nowadays new technology is coming before us and we own it in a positive manner. Life is constantly progressing with technology. The older generation is not as fast as today’s youth in adopting modem technology. That’s why today’s generation is progressing so fast with this technology, we can do all our work easily. For example., clothes used to be washed by hand but now the machine washes them easily. In this way, we can say that technology plays a very important role in our lives and makes our work quite easy.
Question 5.
“The person should be stubborn or flexible”, Give a reason in favor of your answer.
Answer:
The person should not be stubborn but flexible in nature. His stubbornness becomes an obstacle in the way of his progress such as not accepting boys and girls as equals. People start to discriminate and pay a heavy price for it. Such stubbornness should be changed. One can contribute to the family’s progress, society’s progress, and national progress by changing according to changed circumstances.
Question 6.
What are the duties of a responsible citizen?
Answer:
- He must change himself according to changed circumstances.
- He must not accept Social evils. Instead, he must try to eliminate them.
- He must remain within social boundaries.
- He must motivate others to follow social rules.
- He must try to bring social change and change himself as well.
Long Answer Type Questions:
Question 1.
Give merits and demerits of an individual’s personality.
Answer:
Merits.
- First of all, he must be ready to learn something new so that he could change himself according to changed circumstances.
- He must be sociable and keep healthy relationships with others.
- He must accept every challenge because if he will not, he will become static and will not be able to do individual progress.
- He must follow all the social rules and must motivate others to do the same.
Demerits.
- A stubborn person never takes anyone’s advice. He always does his own thing which is to his detriment.
- A stubborn person always runs away from his responsibilities which can be harmful to his life.
- He gets angry suddenly which can be dangerous.
- He loses his temper very quickly.
- Many times, he never follows the rules. Instead, he breaks the social norms.
Question 2.
Observe the following pictures and answer the given questions.
- What is shown in picture 1?
- What do you observe in picture 2?
- What do we come to know from both the pictures?
Answer:
1. Picture 1 tells us about a person with narrow-mindedness. He always remains unhappy. He not only hurts himself but also hurts those around him. He cannot maintain his relationships as well.
2. Person in the second picture is of open thinking and nature who always accepts a change. He himself remains happy and keeps others happy as well. He maintains his relationships well.
3. After looking at both the pictures, we can say that an individual must not be stubborn but be of open mind and perspective. It makes his life happy. On contrary, the stubborn person remains sad every time which is not correct. So, we must take a vow that We must accept challenges and will remain happy.