Punjab State Board PSEB 6th Class Maths Book Solutions Chapter 8 Basic Geometrical Concepts Ex 8.5 Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.
PSEB Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 8 Basic Geometrical Concepts Ex 8.5
1. Out of the following, Identify the quadrilateral:
Solution:
2. Name the given quadrilaterals:
Solution:
(i) ABCD
(ii) PQRS
(iii) XYZW.
3. Write the name of all vertices, angles, sides, diagonals of the following quadrilaterals:
Solution:
(i) Vertices = O, N, M, L;
Angles = \(\angle \mathrm{O}, \angle \mathrm{N}, \angle \mathrm{M}, \angle \mathrm{L}\)
Sides = ON, NM, ML, LO;
Diagonals = OM, NL
(ii) Vertices = H, G, F, E;
Angles = \(\angle \mathrm{H}, \angle \mathrm{G}, \angle \mathrm{F}, \angle \mathrm{E}\)
Sides = HG, GF, FE, EH;
Diagonals = EG, FH.
4. For the given quadrilateral ABCD, name:
Question (i)
(i) Side opposite to AB
(ii) Angles adjacent to B
(iii) Diagonal joining B and D
(iv) Angle opposite to A
(v) Sides adjacent to CD.
Solution:
(i) CD
(ii) \(\angle \mathrm{A} \text { and } \angle \mathrm{C}\)
(iii) BD
(iv) \(\angle \mathrm{C}\)
(v) AD and BC.
5. In the given quadrilateral JUMP, name the points.
Question (i)
In its interior
Solution:
Points in the interior of quad. JUMP are :
L, N, C
Question (ii)
In its exterior
Solution:
Points in its exterior of quad. JUMP are :
B, O, X
Question (iii)
On its boundary.
Solution:
Points on the boundary of quad. JUMP are :
P, M, U, Y, J, A.
6. Fill in the blanks:
Question (i)
A quadrilateral has …………….. vertices.
Solution:
4
Question (ii)
A quadrilateral has …………… sides.
Solution:
4
Question (iii)
A quadrilateral has …………… angles.
Solution:
4
Question (iv)
A quadrilateral has ………….. diagonals.
Solution:
2
Question (v)
A diagonal divides the quadrilateral into……………… triangles.
Solution:
2
Question (vi)
A line segment joining the opposite vertices of a quadrilateral is called its ………. .
Solution:
Diagonal
Question (vii)
The interior and the boundary of a quadrilateral together constitute the ……………. region.
Solution:
Quadrilateral.
7. State True or False:
Question (i)
A diagonal divides quadrilateral into four triangles.
Solution:
False
Question (ii)
The angle that have a common vertex are called adjacent angles.
Solution:
True
Question (iii)
The sides that have a common vertex are called adjacent sides.
Solution:
True
Question (iv)
A quadrilateral has four diagonals.
Solution:
False
Question (v)
The quadrilateral region consists of the exterior and the boundary of the quadrilateral.
Solution:
False